Virtual Private
Servers
Most webmasters on the net today are familiar with what the
industry calls "shared" web hosting accounts. A shared hosting account is where you rent a small amount of space on
a server which is shared among many other users.
This is a cheap way to get started online but it has many
disadvantages - you will encounter email delivery problems because of complaints of spam against other sites on the
same server. You will find your site's grinding to a halt when someone else does some heavy database work on the
shared server on which your web site is also hosted. You might even find your site going down because of a denial
of service attack against someone else hosting hacking or piracy related material on the shared server (these types
of sites attract antisocial elements!)
How can you avoid all of this drama?
By upgrading to a virtual dedicated server or virtual private
server. A virtual dedicated server lets you run your sites as if you had your own "dedicated" server, except it is
cheaper because you are really just using part of a server that has been split into multiple virtual dedicated
servers.
A virtual private server (VPS) is a physical server that has
been split into several virtual machines by software. Each of these divisions acts as an autonomous dedicated
server. The physical resources such as RAM, CPU and disk space are still shared, but each VPS acts independently of
the others. Each VPS can even have a different operating system and can be configured any way you want. The central
asset of VPS is that it lets each VPS administrator have access to the root level of his virtual server. This
accessibility allows the web master to install and remove software, set permissions, and create
accounts.
A VPS is more secure than shared hosting. If a hacker were to
gain access to the root of a shared server, he could wreak havoc on any or all of the websites on that server. A
VPS is sub-divided in such a way that even if a hacker were to obtain entry through one account, he could not get
to the others. Each VPS is invisible to the others and there is no way to set up root level access from one VPS to
another.
If you don't have the skills necessary to administer a server,
or are not able to get assistance, VPS is not a wise choice for you. If your website has grown beyond the
capabilities of shared hosting, then, VPS may offer an affordable option to dedicated hosting.
You can find out more about this by searching Google for
"virtual dedicated hosting". Virtuozzo is the main commercial software that web hosts use to run virtual hosting
services.
You will find virtual dedicated server accounts starting at just
$30 a month. You'll get a much larger chunk of bandwidth compared to shared hosting, and none of the problems that
go with a shared host. You can also get multiple IP addresses that are exclusive to your sites.
So, what's the catch? Not much. You'll probably spend a bit more
on hosting each month. The main disadvantage of upgrading to virtual dedicated hosting is that you will need to be
more technically proficient so that you can administer the server.
This requires a bit of time learning the necessary Linux skills
to make sure your server runs smoothly.
Many hosting providers will have a "premium" support offering
that includes a bit more hand holding - this is definitely recommended if you don't have much experience with
Linux, or are new to virtual dedicated hosting.
With the increased speed and bandwidth that a virtual dedicated
host offers, and none of the shared hosting headaches, the move is one you will never regret. So, the question now
becomes, are you ready and willing to take-on the challenge of virtual dedicated web hosting and save yourself some
hard-earned cash? The choice is yours.
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